BIO 304 LABORATORY         Microbiology and Applications          Spring 2006

 

Sections:    L21: W 11:30-1:20

                   L23: R 10:30-12:20

                   L24: T 10:30-12:20               All sections meet in MH 440 

 

Instructor: Dr. Amy Sprenkle           Office: MH 538A

Office Hours:  Mon and Tues: 12:30-2:30 and Wed: 1:30-2:30            

Office phone: (978) 542-6706  Biology Dept: (978) 542-6236

Email: amy.sprenkle@salemstate.edu

Web site: http://www.salemstate.edu/~asprenkle

 

Laboratory Grading (40% of course grade)

Lab Worksheets: 10%

Environmental Unknown: 5%

          Unknown Report: 10%

          Poster Presentation: 10%

          Lab Final: 5%

 

Laboratory Goals and Learning Objectives:

v      To gather information from valid scientific sources and deliver a poster presentation on a human microbial disease

v      To gain facility with and understanding of the techniques and tools common in a microbiology laboratory.

v      To understand the procedures and precautions necessary to control the growth of microorganisms.

v      The techniques and procedures mentioned above include, but are not limited to:

o        aseptic technique

o        isolation and maintenance of a pure culture

o        design and implementation of a serial dilution to calculate colony forming units (CFU)/ml of a broth culture of bacteria, or food sample

o        knowledge and use of special media to culture microbes

 

Suggested Materials:  Lab coat, goggles, lab notebook.

 

Attendance in lab is mandatory.  Laboratory will begin with a brief review of the exercise protocols, as well as concept coverage.  However, the student is expected to have come to lab prepared to do the exercises independently or with a partner/team.  This means, READ the labs AHEAD OF TIME, and come ready to do them.  If you miss more than 2 labs (that is, 3 or more), you will receive an automatic F in the laboratory portion of the course.  The student is responsible for any missed material.

 

Lab worksheets:  Each week the student will receive a worksheet that has questions about the lab performed the previous week, or about the lab to be done that day.  After the lab sheet is handed in, it will be graded and returned the next week.  These worksheets will serve as a valuable study guide for the lab final/practical at the end of the semester.

 

Darwin Festival Week (13 Feb):  No labs will be held.  For extra credit, you may attend a Darwin Festival presentation and prepare a one page paper describing the event.  A rubric for grading will be provided.

Lab Safety and Responsibilities:  There is a departmental lab safety document posted on the microscope cabinet.  You may acquire a copy if desired.  None of the microorganisms used are pathogenic to a healthy human.  If you are pregnant, immune compromised, or have any condition that might affect your lab performance, see the instructor.  There is no eating, drinking or smoking in the lab.  Lab aprons or lab coats must be worn.  Goggles must be worn when heating water or chemicals.  Use extreme care when near open flames and hot wires.   

 

 

General lab practices:

Upon entering the lab:

Place coats and bags on windowsills outside of biohazard area.

Disinfect the bench top.

 

To prepare for lab work:

Remove unnecessary materials from bench.

Acquire needed materials

Use extreme care around open flames!

         

Upon leaving:

1.     Discard cultures or contaminated material where directed.

2.     Neatly put away lab tools in drawer.

3.     Store microscope

a.     clean lenses, oil lens LAST.

b.     leave low power objective lens in place

c.      Wrap cord around base

d.     Carry scope with two hands to designated shelf

e.     Disinfect the bench top.

f.       Wash hands

 

If a spill occurs:

          Place disinfectant on the spill, allow to sit 2 minutes, clean up with paper towels, discard towels in biohazard container.


BIO 304 LABORATORY         Microbiology and Applications          Spring 2006

 

 

Week of:

#

Lab Exercises

23 Jan 2006

1

Lab Orientation/Safety

Ex. 9: Microbes in the Environment

Ex 1:  Use and Care of the Microscope: observe prepared slides

Ex. 2:  Examine living organisms: wet mounts (not hanging drop).

30 Jan

2

Ex. 10: Aseptic Technique

Ex. 11 Isolating bacteria by dilution

6 Feb

3

Ex 3 Smear Preparation

Ex. 5: Gram Staining

13 Feb

DARWIN

 

No labs, prepare lab report on Ex. 9 unknown

Extra credit: attend a Darwin Presentation and write a one-page paper about it.

20 Feb

4

Environmental Unknown Lab Report Due.

Ex. 12 Special Media

Ex. 13, 14 Carbohydrates

Receive Unknown, streak for isolation.

27 Feb

5

Finish Ex. 12, 13, 14

Ex. 15, 16, Protein

Re-streak unknown for isolation, Gram stain isolated colony

6 March

6

Finish Ex. 15, 16

Ex. 17 (No Nitrate)

Streak isolated unknown colony to storage slant

Perform catalase and oxidase test on unknown

13 Mar

 

 

No labs L  Spring Break!

20 Mar

7

From storage slant, inoculate appropriate biochemical tests to continue with unknown

Ex. 46 Bacteria of the Skin

Ex. 47 Bacteria of the Upper Resp. Tract: Throat culture only

27 Mar

8

Finish Ex. 46/47

Ex. 23 Physical Method: UV

Ex. 26 Effectiveness of Hand Scrubbing

3 April

9

Finish Ex. 23, 26

Ex. 24, 25 Chemical Methods/Disinfectants, Antiseptics, Antimicrobial Drugs

10 April

10

Finish Ex. 24, 25

Ex. 54 Microbes in Food/Serial dilutions

17 April

11

Finish Ex. 54

Unknown report due

Review for lab practical

24 April

 

Lab Practical

1 May

 

Poster presentations