Emerson Woods Baker II

I am the department’s public historian, meaning I teach a variety of courses on topics like museums, archaeology, material culture, and architectural history - courses  that relate to historians working in the public sphere. Before coming to Salem State I was an historical archaeologist and a museum director. I continue to stay involved in these fields through consulting for area museums, and directing ongoing archaeological excavations. I am the past Chair of the Maine Cultural Affairs Council, the Maine Humanities Council, and past vice-chair the Maine Historic Preservation Commission.  

See my formal C.V.

Most recently, I have served as an advisor to We Shall Remain, a mini-series on The American Experience on PBS television. I have also worked on the PBS series, Colonial House. I have also contributed to the Colonial House Web Site.
My principal area of interest in seventeenth-century New England, in particular on the transmission and
adaptation of English regional culture to a New World.
 
 Most of my fieldwork and research has centered on Maine, a place where English, French and Native American cultures collided. As such, much of my research also involves Native American as well as Canadian history. I have also directed excavations at the John Balch House in Beverly, Massachusetts.

My current book is The Devil of Great Island: Witchcraft and Conflict in Early New England. 1682, ten years before the infamous Salem witch trials, the town of Great Island, New Hampshire, was plagued by mysterious events: strange, demonic noises; unexplainable movement of objects; and hundreds of stones that rained upon a local tavern and appeared at random inside its walls. Town residents blamed what they called "Lithobolia" or "the stone-throwing devil." In this lively account, Emerson Baker shows how witchcraft hysteria overtook one town and spawned copycat incidents elsewhere in New England, prefiguring the horrors of Salem. In the process, he illuminates a cross-section of colonial society and overturns many popular assumptions about witchcraft in the seventeenth century.    
More on The Devil of Great Island
Devil of Great Island
My previous book (co-authored with John Reid), The New England Knight, is the biography of  Sir William Phips, a Maine native who would rise from humble origins to become the first American to be knighted by the King of England, and first royal governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony. Successful treasure hunter, would-be military conquorer, and governor who ended the 1692 Essex County witchcraft outbreak, Phips led a remarkable life.  Read a review of The New England Knight  

The work on Phips, and my work in Salem has led me to pursue some research and develop a graduate course on witchcraft, magic, and popular culture in early New England. I also consult for Parks Canada and the Province of Quebec who excavated a ship which was part of Phips’s 1690 fleet that attempted an invasion of Canada.


In 2005 I was honored to give the commencement address at the graduation ceremony for the graduate school at Salem State College. Click here to read the commencement address

I live with my wife and our two daughters in our 200 year-old home in York, Maine.



back to Emerson Baker's Home Page   | back to History Department Home Page
back to Salem State College Home Page